PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN KOMISARIS TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERUSAHAAN ENERGI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Authors

  • Muhammad Faisal Universitas YARSI
  • Fayzah Nur Aini Universitas YARSI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46306/volatility.v2i2.254

Keywords:

Kata Kunci: dewan komisaris, laporan keberlanjutan, perusahaan energi, karakteristik dewan komisaris, Keywords: board of commissioners, sustainability report, energy companies, board characteristics

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the influence of board of commissioners’ characteristics on the quality of sustainability reports in energy companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The characteristics examined include board size, independence, gender diversity, and expertise of board members. This study employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis, with a sample of 74 energy companies in 2023. The quality of sustainability reports is measured using a disclosure index based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards. The findings reveal that none of the four board characteristics investigated have a significant impact on the quality of sustainability reporting. This suggests that the structural role of the board of commissioners remains suboptimal in promoting transparency and accountability in sustainability disclosures within the energy sector. Therefore, external factors such as stakeholder pressure or management commitment may play a more influential role in determining report quality. This research is expected to contribute as a reference for academics, regulators, and companies in supporting improved governance practices and sustainability reporting in Indonesia.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

REFERENSI

Adams, R., & Ferreira, D. (2008). Women in the Boardroom and Their Impact on Governance and Performance. http://ssrn.com/abstract_id=1107721www.ecgi.org/wpElectroniccopyavailableat:https://ssrn.com/abstract=1107721

Ahmad, N. B. J., Rashid, A., & Gow, J. (2018). Corporate board gender diversity and corporate social responsibility reporting in Malaysia. Gender, Technology and Development, 22(2), 87–108. https://doi.org/10.1080/09718524.2018.1496671

Alshbili, I., Elamer, A. A., & Beddewela, E. (2020). Ownership types, corporate governance and corporate social responsibility disclosures: Empirical evidence from a developing country. Accounting Research Journal, 33(1), 148–166. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARJ-03-2018-0060

Bear, S., Rahman, N., & Post, C. (2010). The Impact of Board Diversity and Gender Composition on Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Reputation. Journal of Business Ethics, 97(2), 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0505-2

Beasley Mark. (1996). An Empirical Analysis of The Relation Between The Board of Director Composition and Financial Statement Fraud. The Accounting Review, 71, 443–465.

Behl, A., Kumari, P. S. R., Makhija, H., & Sharma, D. (2022). Exploring the relationship of ESG score and firm value using cross-lagged panel analyses: case of the Indian energy

sector. Annals of Operations Research, 313(1), 231–256. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-021-04189-8

DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism in Organizational Fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147–160.

Elaigwu, M., Ugwu, J. I., Alghorbany, A., Ngwoke, O. M., Ude, A. O., Desmond, O. C., & Audu, P. (2024). Sustainability disclosure quality of Nigerian listed firms: the role of female leadership, board communication, and external assurance. Cogent Business and Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2376774

Fama, E. F., & Jensen, M. C. (1983). Separation of Ownership and Control. In Source: Journal of Law and Economics (Vol. 26, Issue 2).

Freeman, R. E. E., & McVea, J. (2005). A Stakeholder Approach to Strategic Management. SSRN Electronic Journal, March. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.263511

García-Meca, E., & Palacio, C. J. (2018). Board composition and firm reputation: The role of business experts, support specialists and community influentials. BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 21(2), 111–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brq.2018.01.003

García-Sánchez, I.-M., Suárez-Fernández, O., & Martínez-Ferrero, J. (2019). Female directors and impression management in sustainability reporting. International Business Review, 28(2), 359–374. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.10.007

Githaiga, P. N., & Kosgei, J. K. (2023). Board characteristics and sustainability reporting: a case of listed firms in East Africa. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 23(1), 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-12-2021-0449

Hamidah, & Arisukma, A. A. (2020). The influence of corporate governance on sustainability report management: The moderating role of audit committee. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 21(1), 146–157. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2020.21.1.11

Istiningrum, A. A. (2023). KINERJA LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGUNGKAPAN LINGKUNGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR ENERGI DI INDONESIA. Sebatik, 27(1), 183–192. https://doi.org/10.46984/sebatik.v27i1.2018

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). THEORY OF THE FIRM: MANAGERIAL BEHAVIOR, AGENCY COSTS AND OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE. In Journal of Financial Economics (Vol. 3). Q North-Holland Publishing Company.

Joecks, J., Pull, K., & Vetter, K. (2013). Gender Diversity in the Boardroom and Firm Performance: What Exactly Constitutes a “Critical Mass?” Journal of Business Ethics, 118(1), 61–72. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1553-6

Karuhanga, B. N. (2010). 기사 (Article) 와 안내문 (Information) [. The Eletronic Library, 34(1), 1–5.

Khan, A., Muttakin, M. B., & Siddiqui, J. (2012). Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures: Evidence from an Emerging Economy. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2050630

Kılıç, M., & Kuzey, C. (2019). The effect of corporate governance on carbon emission disclosures: Evidence from Turkey. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 11(1), 35–53. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCCSM-07-2017-0144

Kumar Kishore, Kumari Ranjita, Nandy Monomita, Sarim Mohd, & Kumar Rakesh. (2022). Do ownership structures and governance attributes matter for corporate sustainability reporting? An examination in the Indian context. Management of Environmental Quality. https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/24211

Liao, L., Luo, L., & Tang, Q. (2015). Gender diversity, board independence, environmental committee and greenhouse gas disclosure. The British Accounting Review, 47(4), 409–424. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2014.01.002

Michelon, G., & Parbonetti, A. (2012). The effect of corporate governance on sustainability disclosure. Journal of Management and Governance, 16(3), 477–509. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-010-9160-3

Mitchell, R. K., Agle, B. R., & Wood, D. J. (1997). Toward a theory of stakeholder identification and salience: Defining the principle of who and what really counts. Academy of Management Review, 22(4), 853–886. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.1997.9711022105

Noor William Wahyu Wicaksono Ramadhanta, Kurniadi Nicholas, Gunawan Vania Pradipta, & Ludji Theodorus Radja. (2024). Pengaruh_Karakteristik_Dewan_Terhadap_Kualitas_Pel. Nominal, 13, 40–56.

Nuraeni, Y., & Lilin Suryono, I. (2021). Analisis Kesetaraan Gender dalam Bidang Ketenagakerjaan Di Indonesia. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 20(1), 68–79. https://doi.org/10.35967/njip.v20i1.134

Pfeffer, J., & Salancik, G. R. (1978). The External Control of Organizations: A Resource Dependence Perspective. Harper & Row. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=9d-3AAAAIAAJ

Prado-Lorenzo, J. M., & Garcia-Sanchez, I. M. (2010). The Role of the Board of Directors in Disseminating Relevant Information on Greenhouse Gases. Journal of Business Ethics, 97(3), 391–424. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0515-0

Puspitasari, F., & Ernawati, E. (2010). PENGARUH MEKANISME CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN BADAN USAHA. In Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan | Tahun (Vol. 3, Issue 2). www.swa.co.id

Rao, K., & Tilt, C. (2016). Board Composition and Corporate Social Responsibility: The Role of Diversity, Gender, Strategy and Decision Making. Journal of Business Ethics, 138(2), 327–347. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2613-5

Shamil, M. M., Shaikh, J. M., Ho, P. L., & Krishnan, A. (2014). The influence of board characteristics on sustainability reporting Empirical evidence from Sri Lankan firms. Asian Review of Accounting, 22(2), 78–97. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARA-09-2013-0060

Suchman, M. C. (1995). Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches. The Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 571. https://doi.org/10.2307/258788

Tanputra, S., Harymawan, I., & Nasih, M. (2023). Board of Commissioners Educational Background And Sustainability Report Quality. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 15(2), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.15294/jda.v15i2.42263

Downloads

Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Faisal, M. ., & Aini, F. N. . (2025). PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN KOMISARIS TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERUSAHAAN ENERGI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA. Volatility: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis Dan Entrepreneurship, 2(2), 148–161. https://doi.org/10.46306/volatility.v2i2.254